# Form submission

# Usage

There are couple of things that can happen when submitting a form, but first, let see a basic submission implementation.

<template>
  <form @submit.prevent="submit">
    <!-- Form inputs... -->
    <button type="submit" />
  </form>
</template>

<script>
import { Form } from 'form-wrapper-js'
import axios from 'axios'

export default {
  data() {
    return {
      form: Form.create({
        // Form fields...
      }),
    }
  },
  methods: {
    async submit() {
      try {
        const { response, form } = await this.form.$submit(form =>
          axios.post('https://example.com/form', form.$values())
        )
      } catch ({ error, form }) {}
    },
  },
}
</script>

In this code snippet we are using 'axios' but $submit method accept any method that returns a Promise.

On successful submission the $submit method resolves an object with 2 properties.

  • response - holds the resolved data from your $submit method.
  • form - holds the whole form object

On failure the $submit method throws an exception with 2 properties object.

  • error - holds the exception that was throw (or rejected) from the $submit method promise.
  • form - holds the whole form object.

# Files and JSON strings

There are 2 methods that can help you format your fields values:

  • The first method, $valuesAsFormData is useful in cases when you need to submit a form with a file in it, the common way to do so is to send the form with a Content-Type header: multipart/form-data, and sending the form values as FormData object. this is where the method comes into action:
form.$submit(() => axios.post('https://example.com/form', form.$valuesAsFormData(), {
  headers: { 'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data' }
}))
  • The second one,$valuesAsJson is useful for some HTTP clients that require a raw JSON as a request body. the method is just a shortcut for JSON.stringify(form.$values())

# Why do I need $submit?

It seems like $submit method just uses the callback you provide and nothing more, but in fact $submit is doing little bit more:

  • $submitting property become true when the user is sending the Form and turn to false when the submission is finished.
  • By default the form is validating itself before any submission and do not send the request if the validation failed. (can be changed via options).
  • By default the form clears the $errors, the field values and the $touched array after submission. (can be changed via options).

In the next section there is an explanation about interceptors, this is another reason you should use the $submit method.